A scoop of caramel ice cream

THE TAKE-IT-EASY ICE CREAM

No-Stress Caramel Ice Cream
• with more heavy cream •

(aka Philadelphia-style)

With milk, heavy cream, and sugar.

Making caramel ice cream the old-fashioned way can be stressful: sugar turns to caramel, cream hits the hot pan, and suddenly there’s steam, splashing, and hardened caramel that may or may not ever melt. And unless you’re a caramel expert (who is?), you won’t know if you’ve burned it until the ice cream is finished—after you’ve already wasted time and precious ingredients.

So we created this No-Stress Caramel Ice Cream: you caramelise the sugar, pour it into a thin layer to cool and harden, then taste a piece. If you like it (and don’t eat it all), you pulverise the caramel and continue the recipe at your own pace. The caramel powder keeps for up to a month, and the flavour? Out of this world.

About Philadelphia-style ice creams: these are our go-to ice creams when we are short of time yet want to make something that everyone will love. Easy and superb, they are a delightful reminder of how great it is to make our own ice cream at home.

3 more ways to make this no-stress caramel ice cream:

The ingredients

Do not reduce or replace anything; everything is there for a reason.

Overview

This is a quick overview of the recipe. If you are new to ice cream making, do read the recipe before proceeding. 

🎥 Watch us making it
The recipe
No-Stress Caramel Ice Cream | Philadelphia - style
Ingredients:
Notes:
If you find the heavy cream in this Philadelphia-style ice cream recipe is too much, do not try to reduce it. Instead, make this no-stress caramel ice cream thickened with corn starch, which has the least amount of heavy cream an ice cream can have. 
 
Philadelphia-style, on the other hand, is the easiest ice cream we can make because we do not thicken the ice cream mixture with corn starch/egg yolks /xanthan gum, like in other ways of making ice cream. But we do need to use more heavy cream, mainly to compensate for the lack of body (the ice cream mixture is too thin without it and ) in the ice cream mixture.

When making ice cream we recommend weighing all the ingredients, even the liquid ones. Whenever possible, prefer to weigh any liquid ingredients directly into the bowl/pan as you proceed with the recipe instead of transferring them from one bowl to another because this transfer causes a small -but unwanted- loss of quantity.

If you do not have a kitchen scale, follow these guidelines:

• 1 cup (US) = 237 ml | 1 tablespoon = 15 ml

This recipe makes approx. 1.2 litre/quart ice cream mixture (before churning), perfect for ice cream makers with a capacity of 1.5 and up to 2 litres/quarts (like Cuisinart ice cream makers).

If you need to scale the ice cream mixture up or down, use this ratio of the ingredients (in weight only):

milk 41.7% / heavy cream 41.7% / caramel sugar* 16.6%

in desired total weight of the ice cream mixture.

*This is the caramel sugar you need to make the ice cream mixture. To estimate the white granulated sugar for caramelising, multiply the desired caramel sugar by 1.5.

For example, if you need to make 1000 g of ice cream mixture, you need:

  • 1000 g x 41.7% = 417 g milk
  • 1000 g x 41.7% = 417 g heavy cream
  • 1000 g x 16.6% = 166 g caramel sugar, and to estimate the white granulated sugar you need for caramelisation:
  • 166 g caramel sugar x 1.5 = 249 g; this is the white granulated sugar you need to make the caramel sugar.

You can combine double cream with whole milk to make heavy cream for this recipe.

To make the 500 g (17.6 oz) heavy cream, you need:

  • 350 g double cream (12.3 oz) (with approx. 50% fat)
  • 150 g whole milk (5.3 oz) (with approx. 3.5% fat) *

To make the heavy cream, put the double cream in a medium bowl, then pour in the milk a little at a time, stirring smoothly with a rubber spatula. Avoid whisking, as it may turn into whipped cream.

The resulting heavy cream has 36% fat, perfect for this ice cream. Proceed with the recipe, just as if you had the 500 g (17.6 oz) heavy cream needed. 

*This 150 g (5.3 oz) milk is extra to the 500 g milk (17.6 oz) asked in the recipe. So, if you use double cream, you need in total 650 g of milk (22.9 oz), from which:

  • 500 g (17.6 oz) are for the recipe; and
  • 150 g (5.3 oz) are mixed with the double cream to make heavy cream

A flexible rubber spatula is good for:
-wiping the bottom of the saucepan when you cook dairy on the stovetop.
-scraping residues from bowls, saucepans etc.

If you do not have one, we strongly encourage you to buy one, preferably a flexible one. 

Instructions
Plan ahead:

The ice cream mixture needs to cool completely before churning, so prepare it in advance (approx. 8 hours before) to give it time to chill in the refrigerator. Alternatively, if you have plenty of ice cubes, you can have the ice cream mixture ready for churning in less than one hour; you will find detailed instructions under step 3.

If your ice cream maker has a removable freezer bowl, put it in the freezer for the whole time indicated by the manufacturer before churning, usually 24 hours.

Step 1: Make the caramel sugar

Bring the water to a boil: in a medium, heavy-bottomed saucepan pour the water (250 g; 8.8 oz) and bring it to a boil over high heat (100° C / 212° F / it bubbles up vigorously).

Add the sugar: remove the saucepan from the heat and add the sugar (300 g; 10 oz). Stir for 1 minute; do not estimate it, time it. This is the time the sugar needs to dissolve; some sugar granules left are ok.

Boil the syrup: return the saucepan with the syrup over medium-high heat.

While the syrup boils: line a baking tray with parchment paper and place it next to the stovetop. Put a folded towel beneath the baking tray to protect the counter from the heat, making sure that the tray is levelled and secure in its place.

Caramelise the sugar: cook the syrup until it is a deep brown caramel colour (195° C / 383° F if you use a thermometer). Do not stir while it cooks, but as the caramel darkens, do tilt the pan gently  once or twice if you notice darker spots forming, to distribute the heat evenly.

Remove the saucepan from the heat and pour the caramel over the parchment paper, scraping with the rubber spatula caramel residues from the saucepan,

Let it cool down for 30-40 minutes or until it doesn’t feel warm to the touch (this is at 27° C / 80° F if you use an infrared thermometer).

Note that the caramel is very sensitive to humidity, so from now on, take care that anything it comes into contact with is completely dry. Don’t leave it exposed to the kitchen’s humidity either; as soon as it comes to room temperature, either proceed with the recipe or put it in an airtight bag.

Break the caramel into pieces with your hands (dry, please) and put the pieces in a (completely dry) blender jug/food processor. Pulse to break the caramel into powder; or pieces as fine as possible.

Store the caramel sugar: immediately weigh the caramel sugar (200 g; 7.1 oz; all of it if measuring in cups) you need for the ice cream into a (completely dry) airtight container and close the lid. You can proceed with the recipe immediately or store it; it keeps for 2-3 months. Leftover caramel sugar can be stored in an airtight container and used to sprinkle over the ice cream or to flavour your coffee.

Step 2: Make the caramel milk

Set up your blender; it should be heatproof and large enough to blend 700 ml of warm liquid. If you do not have a blender, see at the end of this step how to make the caramel milk on the stovetop.

Warm the milk: put the milk (500 g; 16 oz) in a medium saucepan and warm over medium heat, stirring often, until the milk is hot and steamy (this is at 75° C / 167° F if you have a thermometer). Do not let it boil.

Pour the warm milk into the blender. With the blender on, gradually add the caramel sugar (200 g; 7.1 oz) in three parts, blending to fully dissolve it. Avoid adding all the sugar at once, as it will clump on the bottom. Scrape down any caramel bits stuck on the walls of the blender. 

Strain the caramel milk over a fine-mesh sieve and into a saucepan. 

If there are undissolved caramel bits left in the sieve -or at the bottom of the blender- after straining, add them to the saucepan along with the caramel milk; they will quickly dissolve when the milk is heated. In the case of large clumps of caramel left after straining, add them to the milk and stir to dissolve them while heating it; and before it comes to a boil.

In the case of foam created during blending, this will stay in the sieve; don’t add it to the saucepan, but pass it through the sieve and into the bowl with the cold heavy cream (read right below).

Pour the cold heavy cream (500 g; 16 oz) into a large bowl; set the bowl next to the stovetop.

Bring the caramel milk to a boil over medium-high heat, often stirring; remove from the heat when it comes to boil (this is when large bubbles which pop vigorously appear on the surface / if it starts to overflow / 90°C / 195°F ).

Pour the caramel milk into the bowl with the heavy cream. Stir to combine.

In a medium saucepan, put the milk (500 g; 16 oz) and warm over medium heat, stirring often with a rubber spatula.

When it is hot and steamy, add the caramel sugar (200 g; 10 oz) one tablespoon at a time by sprinkling it over the surface of the hot milk and stirring with the spatula after each addition.

While you add the caramel sugar, tap the tablespoon on the saucepan to shake off the caramel sugar that sticks to it. When you finish adding the caramel powder, insert the spoon into the milk and leave it there to allow all residues to melt.

Stir and whisk as needed to dissolve all the caramel sugar.

Strain the ice cream mixture over a fine-mesh sieve and into a bowl. If there is undissolved caramel sugar in the sieve after straining, put it back into the saucepan along with a splash of the warm caramel milk and stir over medium heat to dissolve it, then pour it back into the rest of the milk and stir.

Step 3: Chill the ice cream mixture

Before churning, the ice cream mixture must be chilled to fridge-cold temperature. There are two ways to do this:


Option 1: Overnight Chill in the Fridge (Low Effort)
Transfer the blended mixture into a clean container, cover, and refrigerate overnight.
No ice bath needed.
This is the easiest option and gives the flavors more time to develop.


Option 2: Ice Bath Chill (Ready in About 40 Minutes)
To have it ready for churning fast, cool the mixture to fridge-cold using an extra-cold ice bath. This is The Ice² Bath — you can watch everything you need to know about it here (highly recommended).

Here’s how:

• Fill a large bowl or basin halfway with plenty of ice cubes and cold water.

• Nest the bowl with your ice cream mixture inside the ice bath.

• Stir the mixture occasionally to help it chill evenly.

As the ice melts, add more ice cubes to keep the bath as cold as possible.

• Check the temperature of the ice cream mixture with your finger (it should feel ice-cold) or use a thermometer.
It’s ready when the the temperature  drops below 12°C (54°F).

If the ice bath isn’t cold enough, the mixture won’t chill properly, so be generous with the ice and stir often.

Step 4: Churn the ice cream

Check if the ice cream mixture is cold before churning it: 4ºC–12ºC / 39ºF-54ºF / it feels fridge-cold when you place your finger into it.

Prepare the ice cream maker according to the manufacturer’s instructions. 

Blend before churning: briefly blitz the ice cream mixture with an immersion blender, stopping once to scrape down the sides and bottom with a rubber spatula. This improves consistency and ensures a smooth, even texture.

Churn: with the machine running, pour the ice cream mixture through the canister and into the ice cream maker. Leave to churn until fluffed up and creamy; depending on your ice cream maker, this can take anywhere from 30-60 minutes.

This ice cream mixture expands and becomes airy as it churns. You’ll know it’s ready when it looks smooth, creamy, and slightly wavy—similar to soft-serve ice cream. Churning time varies depending on your machine and can take anywhere from 30 to 70 minutes.

To check the texture, lift a spoonful. It should be thick enough to stay on the spoon, but still soft. If it looks too thin or starts melting immediately, it needs more time.

If you’re unsure, let it churn for 10 more minutes. Keep in mind that it won’t look like store-bought ice cream at this point—it will still be soft. It only becomes firm and scoopable after a few hours in the freezer.

Stop the machine once the mixture is thick and creamy. If you continue churning beyond that point, the mixture can start losing the air it has built up and may seize, resulting in a dense, heavy texture.

One important note: some ice cream makers are programmed to stop automatically after a fixed time, but that doesn’t always mean the ice cream is ready. If your machine stops and the mixture still looks too soft, simply restart it and continue churning until the texture improves.


 

Step 5: Put the ice cream in the freezer to set

Put in the freezer to set: before serving the ice cream or moving it to a container for storing, you have to put it in the freezer to set. To do so, turn off the ice cream maker and: 

· remove the removable freezer bowl (still filled with the ice cream) from the ice cream machine
· remove the paddle, scraping any ice cream attached to it back into the ice cream bowl 
· cover the ice cream bowl and place it in the freezer 
Setting time depends on many factors; see notes below for indicative times.

Serve or store: when it sets, you can serve it directly from the removable freezer bowl or transfer it to an airtight container for longer storage.

The setting time depends on the type of ice cream maker you’re using. Here are the general guidelines:

3–5 hours for machines with removable freezer bowls (these bowls must be pre-frozen before churning)

Under 1 hour for machines with built-in compressors and aluminum bowls
⚠️ Important: Ice cream in aluminum bowls sets quickly. Do not leave it for too long—once fully frozen, it can become extremely hard and difficult to remove without risking scratches to the bowl. Always monitor it closely.

To check if the ice cream is ready, aim for an internal temperature of –11°C (12°F). If you don’t have a thermometer, use this simple test:

Insert a round-tip knife all the way to the bottom of the ice cream:
✔ If it goes in smoothly but meets gentle resistance, it’s ready
✖ If it feels hard on top but soft underneath, it needs more time
✖ If it’s too firm to insert the knife, it’s over-frozen and likely too hard to scoop

If it’s over-frozen, don’t worry—head to the next section for how to bring it back to scoopable.

If the ice cream sits in the freezer in the removable freezer bowl for too long after it has set, it can become too hard to scoop or remove.

To make it scoopable again:
Place the bowl in the refrigerator and allow the ice cream to soften gradually.

Here’s how long that may take:

4–10 hours for removable freezer bowls (pre-freeze models)

1–2 hours for aluminum bowls (from compressor ice cream makers)

Note: These times are approximate and may vary depending on your fridge and the amount of ice cream. Check the texture occasionally as it softens.

Once the ice cream is soft enough to scoop—or its internal temperature reads approximately –11°C (12°F)—you can:

✔ Transfer it to another container and store it in the freezer
✔ Or serve it directly from the bowl

Just be sure to avoid digging into an over-frozen bowl with hard utensils, especially if using a nonstick-coated or aluminum bowl.

Straight after churning, the ice cream has a soft-serve consistency and melts almost instantly on contact. At this stage, it’s too soft to serve neatly or transfer easily—it’s simply too messy to handle.

Freezing the ice cream immediately after churning allows it to set properly. This step brings it to the right texture: scoopable, stable, and easy to portion or transfer into a storage container.

It’s the final step that turns churned ice cream into finished ice cream.

Storing and serving

Storing: Transfer the finished ice cream to a lidded container and store it in the freezer for up to one month.
Cover it well to protect it from absorbing any unwanted freezer smells.

Scooping: Like all artisanal-style ice creams, this one freezes hard over time.
To make it scoopable again, place the container in the refrigerator for 45–60 minutes, or until the internal temperature reaches about –11°C (12°F).
Once softened, it’ll scoop cleanly and serve beautifully.

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